Saturday, 31 December 2016

VLC media player

      VLC media player is freely downloadable software [1] having a size of 28 MB and two billion downloads. It works on 14 platforms like Windows, Linux, Android, Apple TV, ChromeOS and so on. As expected, VLC is regarded as the world's most preferred media player [2].  It is difficult to believe that VLC player developer team consists of 12 active members including five core developers [3]. The team thrive on the donations they collect. Building a very successful software using small band of developers with shoe string budget is really fascinating. Adequate documentation regarding the VLC player project and about the people involved are not available in Internet. This post tries to summarize the scrambled pieces of information about VLC player.

     VLC stands for VideoLAN Client. VLS i.e. VideoLAN Server existed in the initial stages of development. Later it was merged with VLC. Technically it is possible to stream a video over a network using VLC player. VLC is software developed by a non-profit organization named VideoLAN. As the name suggests the VLC project was developed to send video over Local Area Network (LAN). The software was developed by students of École Centrale, (a famous engineering college in France, located in Paris) to deliver videos from satellite across the computer network present in the campus. [4]. It was code named as "Network 2000". The project was started in the year 1996. The birth date of VLC is not 1996 instead it is 1st February 2001. On this day only the VLC project was made as an Open Source by École Centrale authorities. General public uses “free software and  Open software interchangeably. Free software means the price of the software is zero. Open software permits the user to access the code (programs). Thus users can fine tune the software according to their wish. Invariably open software comes with zero price tag and general public think these two terms are synonymous.
 
                                              Photo of Mr. Jean Baptiste Kempf.             Image Courtesy:  ocsmag.com
French engineer named Jean-Baptiste Kempf is the lead developer of VLC player and the president of VideoLAN [4]. As stated earlier a small band core developers and a big pool of part-time developers volunteer their time and effort to build and maintain VLC player. They don't have a business model to sustain. They just hang on with donations they receive. Mr. Jean Baptiste Kempf feel inserting advertisements in VLC player will jeopardize user privacy. He is also not interested in bundling VLC with other software. Thus we get clean non-intrusive software. But the down side is VLC's user interface is very primitive.

     VLC can be regarded as a Swiss Army Knife of video players. It has features that are unknown to casual users. VLC player is capable of recording computer screen activities (desktop), Video file conversion, downloading YouTube videos, ripping DVD and to subscribe to podcast [5].

       If you are good programmer then join VLC or any other open software community and write code for them. If you have money then fund these organizations. Else just talk about them (or share via social media) among the young science students and general public. If we can instill a fire in a brilliant student's heart then that is sufficient. In the years to come we will have Kempf II from USA, India, Brazil and so on.

References
[1] VideoLAN - Download official VLC media player for Windows | http://www.videolan.org/vlc/download-windows.html
[2] 10Best Video Players For Windows (2016) | http://beebom.com/10-best-video-players-for-windows/
[3] VLC: An Interview with Jean-Baptiste Kempf | OCS-Mag | http://www.ocsmag.com/2015/07/17/vlc-an-interview-with-jean-baptiste-kempf/
[4] VideoLAN celebrates 15 years of VLC, the media player that plays everything | VentureBeat | Media | by Emil Protalinski |
http://venturebeat.com/2016/02/01/videolan-celebrates-15-years-of-vlc-the-media-player-that-plays-everything/
[5] 5Hidden Things You Don’t Know Your VLC Media Player Could Do » TechWorm | http://www.techworm.net/2016/12/5-hidden-things-dont-know-vlc-media-player.html